“Je veus ếtre cubist”: marginals of A. N. Benou on the pages of catalogs of the exhibitions of the society of “Union of youth”

Authors

  • Nina М. Vasilieva The State Russian Museum

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2019.107

Abstract

For 20 years from 1898 to 1917 in the periodical press, and especially for ten years in the newspaper Rech (1908–1917), almost 300 of A. N. Benoit’s art-critical articles were published. These articles covered almost all forms of artistic creativity. It is difficult to find an artist or a major artistic event in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to which Benoit did not respondas a critic, making him a “chronicler” of Russian art. The features of his critical method include unprecedented scale, duration, and regularity of his critical activity, as well as the scope of the readership. His articles reproduced a panorama of Russian artistic life, which in the early twentieth century was bright and multifaceted. One group that sought to learn new topics and new methods of work in the visual arts was the Union of Youth, which included avant-garde artists. A well-known critic, Benoit left his notes on their artistic quest. Benoit’s marginalia in exhibition catalogues for the Union of Youth in 1912–1914, deciphered here by the author, are presented as proof of this great expert’s diversity of views. Among the marginalia on the pages of these catalogues, are those that relate to these young artists, whose works remain unexplored or little-known. This is the first attempt to decipher marginalia that are difficult to understand, and sometimes illegible, on the works of N. Lermontova, N. Liubavina, A. Morgunov, S. Nagubnikov, P. Patipake, O. Rozanova, M. Sinyakova, E. Spanikov, A Shevchenko, I. Shkolnik, and Ts. Schleifer.

Keywords:

marginalia, A. N. Benoit, Union of Youth, K. Malevich, V. Tatlin, P. Filonov, art critic

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Author Biography

Nina М. Vasilieva, The State Russian Museum

Head of the Sector of Rare Books of Scientific Library

References

Литература

1. Бенуа, Александр. “Выставка современной русской живописи”. Речь, декабрь 02, 1916.

2. Бенуа, Александр. “Выставка ‘Союза молодежи’ ”. Речь, декабрь 21, 1912.

3. Бенуа, Александр. “Базар художественной суеты”. Речь, апрель 12, 1912.

4. Бенуа, Александр. “Кубизм или кукишизм”. Речь, ноябрь 23, 1912.

5. Бенуа, Александр. “Машков и Кончаловский”. Речь, апрель 15, 1916.

6. Бенуа, Александр. “Последняя футуристическая выставка”. Речь, январь 09, 1916.

7. Бенуа, Александр. “Итоги”. Речь, март 26, 1910.

8. Бенуа, Александр. “Дневник художника <…>. Выставка Н. Гончаровой”. Речь, октябрь 21, 1913.

9. Бенуа, Александр. “Художественная жизнь. Итоги за 1910 год”. Речь, январь 01, 1911.

10. Бенуа, Александр. “Первая выставка ‘Мир искусства’”. Речь, январь 21, 1911.

11. Государственная Третьяковская галерея. Живопись первой половины XX века. Сост. Наталия Александрова и др. М.: Сканрус, 2009, т. 6, кн. 1.

12. Стригалев, Анатолий. “О выставочной деятельности петербургского общества художников ‘Союз молодежи’”. В сб. Российская академия наук, Государственный институт искусствознания, Комиссия по изучению искусства авангарда 1910–1920-х годов. Вольдемар Матвей и “Союз молодежи”, ред. Георгий Коваленко и др., 415–6. М.: Наука, 2005.

13. Бенуа, Александр. “Выставка ‘Союза’”. Речь, февраль 26, 1910.

14. Бенуа, Александр. “Салон и школа Бакста”. Речь, май 01, 1910.

15. Государственный Русский музей. Живопись. Первая половина ХХ века. Каталог, науч. рук. Евгения Петрова; науч. ред. Владимир Леняшин. 15 томов. СПб.: Palace Editions, 2011, т. 11.

16. Бенуа, Александр. “Два документа”. Речь, декабрь 12, 1916.


Источники

I. ОР ГРМ (Отдел рукописей Государственного Русского музея). Ф. 137. Оп. 2. Ед. хр. 1730. Союз молодежи. Каталог выставки. 4 декабря — 10 января [1912–1913]. СПб., 1912.

II. СРК ГРМ (Сектор редкой книги Государственного Русского музея). VI B 270. Инв. 19711. Союз молодежи. Каталог выставки 1910 года. [СПб.], 1910.

III. ОР ГРМ. Ф. 137. Оп. 2. Ед. хр. 1730. Союз молодежи. Каталог выставки. 10 ноября 1913 — 10 января 1913 г. [СПб., 1914].

IV. СРК ГРМ. VI В 1111. Инв. 19736. Каталог выставки картин «Современная живопись». 1912–1913. М., [1912].

V. СРК ГРМ. VI А 96. Инв. 19905. Каталог выставки картин общества художников «Союз молодежи». [СПб., 1912].

VI. СРК ГРМ. VI С 819. Инв. 19729. Выставка картин и скульптур художников Москвы. Каталог выставки. [М., 1914].

VII. СРК ГРМ. VI D 50. Инв. 124. Каталог выставки картин «Современная живопись» 1912–1913. М., 1913.

VIII. СРК ГРМ. VI B 1141. Инв. 20056. Каталог выставки картин общества «Бубновый валет». М., 1914.

IX. СРК ГРМ. VI B 270. Инв. 18320. Выставка картин общества художников «Союза молодежи». 1910. [Каталог]. СПб., 1910.

X. СРК ГРМ. VI B 1108. Инв. 19733. Выставка живописи 1915 год. [Каталог]. М.: Художественный салон, 1915.

XI. СРК ГРМ. VI B 111. Инв. 19769. Выставка современной русской живописи: 27.11.1916–01.01.1917. [Каталог]. Пг., 1916.

XII. ОР ГРМ. Ф. 137. Ед. хр. 767.

XIII. СРК ГРМ. I D 314. Инв. 19058. Бурлюк, Давид. Галдящие «Бенуа» и новое русское национальное искусство. СПб., 1913.


References

1. Benua, Aleksandr. “Vystavka sovremennoi russkoi zhivopisi”. Rech’, December 02, 1916. (In Russian)

2. Benua, Aleksandr. “Vystavka ‘Soiuza molodezhi’ ”. Rech’, December 21, 1912. (In Russian)

3. Benua, Aleksandr. “Bazar khudozhestvennoi suety”. Rech’, April 12, 1912. (In Russian)

4. Benua, Aleksandr. “Kubizm ili kukishizm”. Rech’, November 23, 1912. (In Russian)

5. Benua, Aleksandr. “Mashkov i Konchalovskii”. Rech’, April 15, 1916. (In Russian)

6. Benua, Aleksandr. “Posledniaia futuristicheskaia vystavka”. Rech’, January 09, 1916. (In Russian)

7. Benua, Aleksandr. “Itogi”. Rech’, March 26, 1910. (In Russian)

8. Benua, Aleksandr. “Dnevnik khudozhnika <…>. Vystavka N. Goncharovoi”. Rech’, October 21, 1913. (In Russian)

9. Benua, Aleksandr. “Khudozhestvennaia zhizn’. Itogi za 1910 god”. Rech’, January 01, 1911. (In Russian)

10. Benua, Aleksandr. “Pervaia vystavka ‘Mir iskusstva’”. Rech’, January 21, 1911. (In Russian)

11. Gosudarstvennaia Tret’iakovskaia galereia. Zhivopis’ pervoi poloviny XX veka [Painting of the First Half of the 20th Century]. Compiled by Nataliia Aleksandrova et al. Moscow: Skanrus, 2009, vol. 6, bk. 1. (In Russian)

12. Strigalev, Anatolii. “O vystavochnoi deiatel’nosti peterburgskogo obshchestva khudozhnikov ‘Soiuz molodezhi’”. In Rossiiskaia akademiia nauk, Gosudarstvennyi institut iskusstvoznaniia, Komissiia po izucheniiu iskusstva avangarda 1910–1920-kh godov. Vol’demar Matvei i “Soiuz molodezhi”, edited by Georgii Kovalenko et al., 415–6. Moscow: Nauka, 2005. (In Russian)

13. Benua, Aleksandr. “Vystavka ‘Soiuza’”. Rech’, February 26, 1910. (In Russian)

14. Benua, Aleksandr. “Salon i shkola Baksta”. Rech’, May 01, 1910. (In Russian)

15. Gosudarstvennyi Russkii muzei. Zhivopis’. Pervaia polovina XX veka. Katalog [Painting. First Half of the 20th Century. Catalogue], academic adviser Evgeniia Petrova; edited by Vladimir Leniashin. 15 vols. St. Petersburg: Palace Editions, 2011, vol. 11. (In Russian)

16. Benua, Aleksandr. “Dva dokumenta”. Rech’, December 12, 1916. (In Russian)


Sources

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IV. SRK GRM. VI В 1111. Inv. 19736 [Sector of a Rare Book of the State Russian Museum. VI B 1111. Record 19736]. Katalog vystavki kartin “Sovremennaia zhivopis’”. 1912–1913. Moscow, [1912]. (In Russian)

V. SRK GRM. VI A 96. Inv. 19905 [Sector of a Rare Book of the State Russian Museum. VI A 96. Record 19905]. Katalog vystavki kartin obshchestva khudozhnikov “Soiuz molodezhi”. [St. Petersburg, 1912]. (In Russian)

VI. SRK GRM. VI C 819. Inv. 19729 [Sector of a Rare Book of the State Russian Museum. VI C 819. Record 19729]. Vystavka kartin i skul’ptur khudozhnikov Moskvy. Katalog vystavki. [Moscow, 1914]. (In Russian)

VII. SRK GRM. VI D 50. Inv. 124 [Sector of a Rare Book of the State Russian Museum. VI D 50. Record 124]. Katalog vystavki kartin “Sovremennaia zhivopis’” 1912–1913. Moscow, 1913. (In Russian)

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Published

2019-03-27

How to Cite

Vasilieva N. М. (2019). “Je veus ếtre cubist”: marginals of A. N. Benou on the pages of catalogs of the exhibitions of the society of “Union of youth”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts, 9(1), 125–144. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2019.107

Issue

Section

Visual arts