Humanist? Modernist? Vitalist? The role of Henry Moore in the history of modern sculpture. Part II. “The greatest eclectic among modern sculptors”

Authors

Abstract

The second part of the series on the problems of art by Henry Moore focuses on an analysis of the synthetic basis of his works. It consistently reviewes and analyzes the ideas and concepts that influenced the famous sculptor — formalism of Roger Fry, vitalism of Herbert Read, abstract art, surrealism. In addition, it poses a question: is it possible to regard Moore as a modernist? The conclusion is related to Moore’s relationship with the modernist movement and its role in the history of sculpture of the 20th century, as well as the universality of his individual creative concepts.

Keywords:

Henry Moore, Herbert Read, Roger Fry, modern art, modern sculpture, surrealism, abstract art, vitalism, modernism

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Author Biography

Alexander O. Kotlomanov, Saint Petersburg State University

PhD, associate professor of Department of Restoration of the Faculty of Arts

References

Литература

1. Ritchie A. C. Sculpture of the 20th century. New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1952. 240 p.

2. Линтон Н. Гуманизм Генри Мура // Генри Мур: человеческое измерение: [кат. выст.]. Лондон: Британский Совет, [1991]. С. 19–30.

3. Fry R. Negro sculpture // Fry R. Vision and design. London: Chatto & Windus, 1920. P. 87–91.

4. Spalding F. Roger Fry. Art and life. London; New York [etc.]: Elek, 1980. 304 p.

5. Линтон Н. Вступление // Изменяющийся мир. 50 лет британской скульптуры из коллекции Британского Совета: кат. выст. Лондон: The British Council, 1994. С. 3–12.

6. Burnham J. W. Beyond modern sculpture. The effects of science and technology on the sculpture of this century. New York: G. Braziller, 1968. XIV, 402 p.

7. Read H. E. The philosophy of modern art. London: Faber and Faber, 1951. 278 p.

8. Read H. E. A concise history of modern sculpture. London: Thames and Hudson, 1964. 310 p.

9. Read H. E. Henry Moore. A study of his life and work. New York: Praeger, 1966. 284 p.

10. Мур Г. О скульптуре / пер. с англ. и публ. Н. Дубовицкой // Советская скульптура’78: сб. ст. М.: Сов. художник, 1980. С. 255–268.

11. Causey A. Sculpture since 1945. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. 304 p.

12. Котломанов А. О. Гуманист? Модернист? Виталист? К вопросу о роли Генри Мура в истории современной скульптуры. Часть I. «Священная корова европейского искусства XX века» // Вестн. С.-Петерб. ун-та. Сер. 15. Искусствоведение. 2012. Вып. 3. С. 84–91.

13. Cumming L. Henry Moore at Tate Britain // The Observer. 2010. 28 Febr. URL: http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2010/feb/28/henry-moore-at-tate-britain (дата обращения: 25.06.2012).

14. Curtis P. Sculpture. 1900–1945. Oxford: Phaidon, 1999. 286 p.

15. Lichtenstern Ch. Henry Moore and surrealism // The Burlington magazine. 1981. Vol. 73, № 944. P. 644–658.

16. Moore H. The sculptor speaks // Chipp H. B. Theories of modern art: a source book by artists and critics. Berkeley; Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1996. P. 593–598.

17. Silvester D. About modern art: critical essays 1948–1996. London: Chatto & Windus, 1996. 448 p.

18. Glansey J. Moore and the moderns // The Architectural review. 1979. Vol. 166, № 993. P. 329.

19. Moore H. Writings and Conversations / ed. by A. Wilkinson. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2002. 320 p.


References

1. Ritchie A. C. Sculpture of the 20th century. New York, Museum of Modern Art, 1952. 240 p.

2. Linton N. Gumanizm Genri Mura. Genri Mur: chelovecheskoe izmerenie: [kat. vyst.]. London, Britanskii Sovet, [1991], pp. 19–30. (In Russian)

3. Fry R. Negro sculpture. Fry R. Vision and design. London, Chatto & Windus, 1920, pp. 87–91.

4. Spalding F. Roger Fry. Art and life. London; New York [etc.], Elek, 1980. 304 p.

5. Linton N. Vstuplenie. Izmeniaiushchiisia mir. 50 let britanskoi skul'ptury iz kollektsii Britanskogo Soveta: kat. vyst. London, The British Council, 1994, pp. 3–12. (In Russian)

6. Burnham J. W. Beyond modern sculpture. The effects of science and technology on the sculpture of this century. New York, G. Braziller, 1968. XIV, 402 p.

7. Read H. E. The philosophy of modern art. London: Faber and Faber, 1951. 278 p.

8. Read H. E. A concise history of modern sculpture. London: Thames and Hudson, 1964. 310 p.

9. Read H. E. Henry Moore. A study of his life and work. New York: Praeger, 1966. 284 p.

10. Mur G. O skul'pture / per. s angl. i publ. N. Dubovitskoi // Sovetskaia skul'ptura’78: sb. st. M.: Sov. khudozhnik, 1980. S. 255–268.

11. Causey A. Sculpture since 1945. Oxford; New York, Oxford University Press, 1998. 304 p.

12. Kotlomanov A. O. Gumanist? Modernist? Vitalist? K voprosu o roli Genri Mura v istorii sovremennoi skul'ptury. Chast' I. «Sviashchennaia korova evropeiskogo iskusstva XX veka». Vestn. S.-Peterb. un-ta. Ser. 15. Iskusstvovedenie, 2012, iss. 3, pp. 84–91. (In Russian)

13. Cumming L. Henry Moore at Tate Britain. The Observer, 2010, 28 Febr. Available at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2010/feb/28/henry-moore-at-tate-britain (accessed: 25.06.2012).

14. Curtis P. Sculpture. 1900–1945. Oxford: Phaidon, 1999. 286 p.

15. Lichtenstern Ch. Henry Moore and surrealism. The Burlington magazine, 1981, Vol. 73, no. 944, pp. 644–658.

16. Moore H. The sculptor speaks. Chipp H. B. Theories of modern art: a source book by artists and critics. Berkeley; Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1996, pp. 593–598.

17. Silvester D. About modern art: critical essays 1948–1996. London, Chatto & Windus, 1996. 448 p.

18. Glansey J. Moore and the moderns. The Architectural review, 1979, vol. 166, no. 993, p. 329.

19. Moore H. Writings and Conversations. Ed. by A. Wilkinson. Berkeley, University of California Press, 2002. 320 p.

Published

2012-11-30

How to Cite

Kotlomanov, A. O. (2012). Humanist? Modernist? Vitalist? The role of Henry Moore in the history of modern sculpture. Part II. “The greatest eclectic among modern sculptors”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts, 2(4), 187–197. Retrieved from https://artsjournal.spbu.ru/article/view/1595

Issue

Section

Visual arts

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